What does the acronym "CPR" stand for?

The acronym "CPR" stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. This emergency procedure is crucial in situations where an individual has stopped breathing or their heart has ceased to beat effectively. CPR combines chest compressions and artificial ventilation to maintain blood flow and oxygenation to the brain and other vital organs until professional medical help arrives or until the person can breathe on their own again.

Understanding this term is essential for lifeguards and anyone trained in emergency response, as performing CPR can significantly increase the chances of survival for someone experiencing cardiac arrest or respiratory failure. The other options presented do not accurately describe the procedure or its purposes, which center on restoring life-sustaining functions. This distinction underscores the importance of correct terminology in life-saving situations.