What should a lifeguard do if they witness a fight breaking out in the water?

A lifeguard witnessing a fight breaking out in the water should sound the whistle to attract attention as the correct response. This action serves several purposes: it alerts other lifeguards and individuals in the vicinity that there is a situation requiring immediate attention, and it helps to disrupt the fight, potentially preventing further escalation. By using the whistle, the lifeguard can signal for help and communicate the urgency of the situation without putting themselves directly in harm's way.

Sounding the whistle can also prompt bystanders to take notice, and their involvement may help de-escalate the situation as well. This approach is essential for maintaining safety in the environment and allows for a coordinated response, which is key in emergency situations.

Jumping in to intervene immediately, while instinctive, can place the lifeguard at risk and may not effectively address the fight. Additionally, ignoring the fight would leave the situation to escalate unchecked, compromising the safety of not only the individuals involved but also other patrons in the vicinity. Calling for backup without intervention could lead to delays that might worsen the situation, making immediate attention through the whistle the best first step.