Which signs indicate a swimmer is experiencing a seizure?

The observable signs of a swimmer experiencing a seizure primarily include uncontrolled jerking movements and a lack of awareness. During a seizure, an individual's body can become rigid or exhibit twitching, leading to erratic movements that may be misinterpreted as struggling to stay afloat. Additionally, during this event, the person may not be aware of their surroundings or able to respond to external stimuli, further complicating their situation in the water.

Calm breathing and floating would indicate the swimmer is relaxed and likely not in distress, which does not align with the signs of a seizure. Shouting for help could indicate panic or distress but is not a specific sign of a seizure. Lastly, swimming with difficulty but still afloat might suggest a struggle, but it lacks the specific characteristics of a seizure, such as the lack of awareness and the distinctive jerking movements. Recognizing these signs promptly is crucial for a lifeguard to initiate appropriate rescue procedures and ensure the safety of the swimmer in distress.